Maryland Health Insurance: Marketplace, State Savings & Private Options
Looking for health insurance in Maryland? We help self-employed workers, 1099 contractors, families, early retirees, and small business owners understand the different coverage options available in the state.
Maryland is different from many states. It operates its own health insurance Marketplace, has state programs designed to help with affordability, and has its own rules for certain types of coverage.
We'll help you compare the choices that fit your situation, including Maryland Health Connection plans and other available private coverage, while looking at your doctors, prescriptions, budget, and how you actually use health care.
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Maryland Health Insurance at a Glance
| Topic | What Maryland Residents Should Know |
|---|---|
| Marketplace | Maryland Health Connection, not HealthCare.gov |
| 2027 Open Enrollment | November 1 through January 15 |
| January 1 Coverage | Generally enroll by December 31 through Maryland Health Connection |
| Financial Help | Federal premium tax credits and Maryland-specific affordability programs may apply depending on eligibility |
| Medicaid & MCHP | Eligible residents can apply throughout the year |
| Private Coverage | Non-Marketplace options may also be available depending on the product and your eligibility |
| Short-Term Plans | Maryland limits short-term coverage to three months and does not allow renewal |
Maryland Has Its Own Health Insurance Marketplace
Maryland does not use HealthCare.gov for individual Marketplace enrollment. The state's official Marketplace is Maryland Health Connection.
Maryland Health Connection is where eligible residents can shop for ACA-compliant individual and family health insurance, apply for premium tax credits and other financial help, and determine whether they may qualify for Medicaid or the Maryland Children's Health Program.
Marketplace plans are ACA-compliant major medical insurance. That means they cover pre-existing conditions and include the consumer protections required for ACA-compliant individual plans.
Maryland Open Enrollment for 2027 Coverage
Maryland's annual Open Enrollment period runs from November 1 through January 15.
Under Maryland Health Connection's current enrollment schedule:
- Enroll between November 1 and December 31 for coverage beginning January 1.
- Enroll between January 1 and January 15 for coverage beginning February 1.
Outside Open Enrollment, you generally need a qualifying Special Enrollment Period to enroll in an individual Marketplace plan.
Maryland Health Insurance Rates Are Changing for 2027
The Maryland Insurance Administration approved 2027 rates for the state's individual Affordable Care Act market.
Across the unsubsidized individual ACA market, the approved average rate increase for 2027 is about 14.6%.
The important number is not just the carrier's full premium. If you receive financial assistance, changes in the benchmark plan and subsidy amount can also affect what you actually pay each month.
This is one reason it can be worth reviewing your coverage rather than allowing a plan to renew automatically.
Maryland Has Its Own Health Insurance Assistance Programs
Maryland has taken additional steps beyond federal premium tax credits to help address the cost of individual health insurance.
State law created a State-Based Health Insurance Subsidies Program designed to provide additional assistance during 2026 and 2027, subject to available funding and the eligibility and payment parameters established by the Maryland Health Benefit Exchange.
Maryland also has a separate program designed to provide additional help to eligible young adults.
Self-Employed in Maryland? Your Income Estimate Matters
This is especially important for freelancers, independent contractors, consultants, real estate agents, business owners, and other people whose income changes throughout the year.
When you apply for Marketplace financial assistance, Maryland Health Connection asks you to estimate your household income for the year you want coverage.
For self-employment income, the calculation generally looks at your net business income after business expenses, rather than simply the total amount of money your business collects.
Income Higher Than Expected?
If your business has a better year than expected, your final premium tax credit eligibility can change.
Updating your Marketplace application during the year can help keep your financial assistance closer to your actual income.
Income Lower Than Expected?
A meaningful drop in income may change the amount of assistance available to you or potentially affect eligibility for other programs.
Report major income changes rather than waiting until tax time.
Maryland Marketplace Plans vs. Other Private Health Coverage
These options are not interchangeable, and a lower monthly price does not automatically mean one option is better.
Maryland Health Connection Plans
Marketplace Qualified Health Plans are ACA-compliant major medical coverage.
- Cover pre-existing conditions
- Include ACA-required essential health benefits
- Have defined annual out-of-pocket limits
- May qualify for federal or state financial assistance
- Do not use medical underwriting to determine eligibility
Other Private Coverage
Some health insurance and health benefit products are sold outside Maryland Health Connection.
- Some may use medical underwriting
- Pre-existing-condition rules can differ
- Benefits and exclusions can differ significantly
- Provider networks may be structured differently
- Marketplace premium tax credits generally cannot be used
Health Insurance Networks Matter in Maryland
Maryland's individual insurance market includes different types of provider networks. Approved 2027 individual-market filings include HMO, EPO, and PPO products.
The letters matter because they can affect where you receive care, whether you need referrals, and what happens if you use a provider outside the network.
HMO
HMOs generally focus care within a defined network and typically provide little or no routine out-of-network coverage except in situations such as emergencies.
EPO
EPO plans also generally rely on an in-network provider system and usually do not provide broad out-of-network benefits.
PPO
PPO plans can provide more flexibility for using providers, but the exact in-network and out-of-network benefits still depend on the specific policy.
Why This Matters
Someone who receives almost all care near Baltimore may have different network priorities from a consultant who works regularly in D.C., Virginia, Pennsylvania, or another state.
Work in D.C. or Another State?
Maryland's location creates an issue that doesn't come up everywhere: many residents routinely cross state lines for work and medical care.
Network design deserves extra attention if you:
- Live in Maryland but work in Washington, D.C.
- Commute into Northern Virginia
- Work in Pennsylvania or Delaware
- Travel frequently for work
- Split time between Maryland and another state
- Use specialists or hospitals outside your local area
Don't assume that simply having a Maryland health plan means you have routine in-network access everywhere you travel. Network rules vary by policy.
Can You Enroll Outside Open Enrollment?
Possibly. Maryland Health Connection offers Special Enrollment Periods after a number of qualifying events.
Examples include:
- Losing qualifying job-based health coverage
- Getting married or divorced
- Having or adopting a child
- Certain moves
- Gaining or losing a dependent
- Becoming ineligible for Medicaid or MCHP
- Reaching the end of a COBRA coverage period
- Turning 26 while covered under a parent's plan
Most other qualifying events have their own enrollment deadlines, so it's a good idea to act soon after your existing coverage changes.
Maryland's Easy Enrollment Program
Maryland also has a health insurance enrollment path connected to the state income tax return.
When filing a Maryland tax return, an uninsured resident can choose to have certain information sent to Maryland Health Connection to see whether they may qualify for coverage or financial help.
If eligible, Maryland Health Connection sends information about the next steps and may provide a special enrollment opportunity.
Short-Term Health Insurance Is Very Limited in Maryland
Maryland has stricter rules for short-term, limited-duration insurance than many states.
In Maryland, a short-term medical policy:
- Can last no more than three months
- Cannot be renewed or continued after that period
- Is not required to meet all federal ACA requirements
- May use medical underwriting
- May not cover pre-existing conditions
- May not include benefits such as outpatient prescriptions or maternity
- May contain dollar limits on covered health benefits
How We Help Maryland Residents
Self-Employed & 1099 Workers
Consultants, contractors, real estate professionals, government contractors, freelancers, tradespeople, and other people who buy their own insurance.
We can help you think through Marketplace eligibility, income estimates, private options, networks, deductibles, and prescription needs.
Individuals & Families
We help families look beyond the monthly premium and compare doctor networks, prescriptions, deductibles, out-of-pocket exposure, and available financial assistance.
People Leaving Employer Coverage
If you're losing job-based insurance, you may have several paths to compare, including COBRA, a spouse's employer plan, Maryland Health Connection, or other available coverage.
Early Retirees
Retiring before age 65 can create a several-year gap before Medicare eligibility. Income planning can also affect Marketplace financial assistance during those years.
Young Adults
Turning 26, starting contract work, or taking a job without benefits can make individual coverage necessary for the first time.
Maryland also has state-specific programs aimed at improving affordability for eligible younger adults.
Small Business Owners
Maryland employers may compare traditional group health insurance, level-funded arrangements, ICHRAs, QSEHRAs, and other benefit strategies depending on company size and eligibility.
Maryland Health Insurance for Small Businesses
Small business owners have different decisions to make than someone buying individual insurance.
Depending on the business, options may include:
- Traditional fully insured group health plans
- Level-funded group plans where available
- Individual Coverage HRAs (ICHRA)
- Qualified Small Employer HRAs (QSEHRA)
- Dental, vision, life, and supplemental employee benefits
The right approach can depend on the number of employees, employee ages, where they live, how much the employer wants to contribute, and whether employees already have individual coverage.
Serving Clients Across Maryland
We work with Maryland clients by phone and video, so you don't need to live near our office.
Baltimore, Columbia, Ellicott City, Towson, Glen Burnie and Annapolis
Rockville, Bethesda, Silver Spring, Gaithersburg and Germantown
Bowie, College Park, Laurel and Upper Marlboro
Waldorf, La Plata and surrounding communities
Frederick, Hagerstown, Cumberland and surrounding areas
Salisbury, Easton, Ocean City and surrounding communities
Common Questions About Maryland Health Insurance
Does Maryland use HealthCare.gov?
No. Maryland operates its own state-based Marketplace called Maryland Health Connection.
When is Maryland Open Enrollment for 2027?
Maryland's Open Enrollment period runs from November 1 through January 15.
Under the current Maryland Health Connection schedule, enrolling by December 31 generally provides a January 1 effective date. Enrollment from January 1 through January 15 generally begins February 1.
Does Maryland offer extra help paying for health insurance?
Maryland has created state-funded affordability programs in addition to federal premium tax credits.
The exact 2027 eligibility and amount of assistance can depend on current Maryland Health Benefit Exchange parameters, funding, household income, family size, ZIP code, and other eligibility rules.
How much are Maryland health insurance rates increasing for 2027?
The Maryland Insurance Administration approved an average 14.6% increase across the unsubsidized individual ACA market for 2027.
That is a statewide market average, not the increase every individual will see. Your actual premium depends on your plan, age, location, and financial assistance.
Are PPO health plans available in Maryland?
Maryland's individual market includes different network structures, including HMO, EPO, and PPO products in approved 2027 filings.
The plans actually available to you depend on your location, eligibility, carrier service area, and whether the specific product is offered through or outside Maryland Health Connection.
How is self-employment income counted for Maryland Health Connection?
Maryland Health Connection asks applicants to estimate annual household income for the coverage year.
For self-employment, this generally includes net income from your business after business expenses rather than simply gross revenue.
Can I get health insurance in Maryland outside Open Enrollment?
Yes, if you qualify for a Special Enrollment Period or another year-round enrollment program.
Medicaid and MCHP accept eligible applicants throughout the year. Certain non-Marketplace products may also have different enrollment rules.
Does pregnancy qualify for Special Enrollment in Maryland?
Yes. Maryland Health Connection currently lists pregnancy as a qualifying event and provides a 90-day enrollment period from the time the pregnancy is confirmed.
How long can a short-term health plan last in Maryland?
Maryland limits short-term, limited-duration health insurance to three months, and the coverage cannot be renewed or continued beyond that period.
Can I keep my doctor?
That depends on the specific insurance plan and provider network.
Before choosing a plan, give us the names of your doctors, hospitals, and specialists so the network can be checked.
Can you help me if your office is in Arizona?
Yes. We are licensed in Maryland and work with Maryland clients remotely by phone and video.
Compare Your Maryland Health Insurance Options for 2027
Maryland has more moving parts than many states. We'll help you understand Marketplace coverage, available financial assistance, private options, provider networks, and the tradeoffs that matter before you choose.
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